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Do You Need a Recommendation Letter for College?

a teacher and a student walk through the halls of a school while the teacher looks at the student''s notebook

How much do you know about college letters of recommendation? Many colleges and scholarships require them with your application, so it’s time to brush up on the basics. Otherwise, you might be tempted to try and skip this essential step in applying for college or a scholarship.

What is a college recommendation letter?

A letter of recommendation for college is a written endorsement from a teacher, counselor, coach, or other individuals who can speak to your abilities, character, and accomplishments. 

These letters provide admissions committees insight into your academic performance, work ethic, drive, and other personal qualities that may not be evident from grades and test scores alone. They're almost like a handshake and personal introduction from the person recommending you. 

A strong letter of recommendation highlights specific examples of your strengths, contributions, and potential for success in a college environment. This insight usually helps to create a well-rounded picture of who you are. Ultimately, these letters play a crucial role in the college application process, offering an up close and personal perspective that can significantly influence admissions decisions.

Why are letters of recommendation for college important?

Your application for a university or scholarship clearly expresses why you want a spot in the school or money to pay for it. But a recommendation from someone else carries a lot of weight. Whether you’re trying to get into your top-choice school or win a huge scholarship, having someone else vouch for you gives you a leg up.

Can you apply without letters of recommendation?

Well, yes, you can. But you shouldn't. As we've said, college recommendation letters add value and depth to your applications. If you decide to apply without any, you'll almost certainly cause your application to be pushed to the bottom of the pile. 

So, yes, you really do need a recommendation letter (or three) for your college and scholarship applications. 

Selecting who will write your college letter of recommendations

Almost anyone can write a letter for you: A coach, your favorite teacher, someone who oversees an organization you volunteer at, the manager at your part-time job, or a religious or community leader. Any person who can speak highly of your work ethic, abilities, or dedication is someone you want to write your recommendation letters.

Avoid asking teachers you don't know well or anyone who doesn't have a strong opinion of your work ethic.

How to ask for a letter of recommendation

We get it. Sometimes, it’s awkward to ask for a favor. But believe it or not, most people would be thrilled to write you a letter of recommendation. More often than not, they’re flattered you picked them to help you.

Ask in person whenever possible. Your second best option is the phone, but you should only use email when you can’t contact someone any other way.

Tell them what scholarship or college you’re applying for and ask if they can write a letter of recommendation to support your application. Be sure to give at least a few weeks’ notice so they have time to do it.

What your recommender needs 

So you’ve found the people who will write your letters.  But you’re not done just yet – you should supply them with the following things before they start writing:

  • The deadline: Let them know when you’ll need the letter and when the entire application is due. Don’t forget to follow up with a reminder!
  • Your resume: Community leaders, teachers, and coaches often work with a lot of students. Even if you’re sure the person you’ve asked knows your history, provide them with a resume to jog their memory or provide additional details.
  • Stamped and addressed envelopes: The individual writing your recommendation is doing you a favor, so make the process as easy as possible for them. Provide stamped, addressed envelopes so they can just put the letters in the mailbox when they’re done.
  • A thank-you note: After the letters are finished and mailed, don’t forget to follow up with a note expressing your appreciation. Let the writer know you’ll keep them updated on the status of your application, and follow through on that promise.

It's worth the time and effort needed to get your letters of recommendation. They can showcase your strengths and character and set you apart for admissions committees. 

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